Preserving Estonian dugout canoe heritage through tourism
Basecamp Karuskose
Soomaa National Park
Suure-Jaani
71301
1996
Quality and distinctiveness of the destination
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Tourism-related business
Rural.
Education through hands-on experience
Promote and preserve the building skills and use of traditional dugout canoes (log-boats) of Soomaa National Park, Estonia by organizing workshops, camps and river trips both for locals and tourists.
Soomaa National Park is vast wilderness area of untouched peat bogs, rivers, floodplain meadows and floodplain forests. „In Soomaa we have not only spring, summer, autumn and winter, but also a fifth season – the floods,” say the residents of Soomaa. Regular floods are the reason why traditional dugout boat (called "haabjas") everyday use and building has survived here.
A dugout is a boat which is basically a hollowed tree trunk. Other names for this type of boat are logboat and monoxylon. Dugouts are the oldest boats archaeologists have found.
In the flooded area of Soomaa national park these boats are survived as living culture. By today Soomaa has developed into a center for building and maintaining the traditions of these ancient boats in Estonia. Guests are welcome to come and educate themselves about the history and construction of these ancient vessels, participate in the practical building camps and make forays into the pristine nature of Soomaa National Park on these prehistoric vessels.
Areas , where there is a risk for loosing of some cultural features, that can be the same time an interesting attraction for tourism development. Restoring a lost culture is impossible. Culture is a very sensitive issue, it is something that people first and foremost do for themselves, not for others. It is normally not a problem, that you share your culture with others such as tourists, allowing them to experience it. But the question is how far can you go?
Promoting a dugout canoe culture of Estonia by organizing building workshops and river trips for both local residents and visitors of Soomaa National Park.
Success can be measured by:
1. number of dugout canoe workshops and trips organized
2. number of people participated on these events
3 number of media reviews, articles on papers and magazines, TV-shows
Dugout canoes are unique boats survived in the unique natural conditions of Soomaa National Park. Traditions are carried out to today by local boat builders, residents of the area.
Dugout canoes are harder to make than "normal" boats, that is the reason why less and less boats are built. In 1996 only 2 old men was able to build logboats. By organizing dugout workshops lot of outside attention has been brought to the culture of Soomaa people, from visitors of the area as well as media. It has created a new interest for the boat buildin worg among local men and people are proud of the unique culture connected to dugout canoes and Fifth Season.
By experiencing a dugout building and paddling on the rivers on this ancient canoes people can understand the connection between Nature and our lives here.
Yes , these dugout canoe trips and building workshops are economically viable tour products.
We have recieved some grants for the boat building workshops 10 years ago. Today these festivals as well as dugout canoe trips on the rivers are self-financed.
We will start taking excursion groups this year, for that we do need to invest for infrastructure (better road, electricity in the building-hall etc) and guide trainings.
Time.
When Soomaa National Park was created in 1993 by the initiative of Estonian Fund for Nature, the idea of promoting and preserving dugout canoe culture of local residents. Only two old men was able to build dugouts. First boat building festival was organized in 1996, and similar activities has been carried out every year afterwards.
I have been 15 years working as private nature tourism operator in Soomaa National Park, Estonia where I live. See my company site http://www.soomaa.com . I have also 15 years been one of the leaders for Ecotourism movement in Estonia. See my interview for ECOCLUB, International Ecotourism Magazine at their site: http://www.ecoclub.com/news/095/interview.html
Promoting and preserving the building skills and use of traditional dugout canoes (log-boats) of Soomaa National Park, Estonia by organizing workshops, camps and river trips both for locals and tourists.